pandas.io.formats.style.Styler

class pandas.io.formats.style.Styler(data, precision=None, table_styles=None, uuid=None, caption=None, table_attributes=None, cell_ids=True)

Helps style a DataFrame or Series according to the data with HTML and CSS.

Parameters

data : Series or DataFrame

precision : int

precision to round floats to, defaults to pd.options.display.precision

table_styles : list-like, default None

list of {selector: (attr, value)} dicts; see Notes

uuid : str, default None

a unique identifier to avoid CSS collisions; generated automatically

caption : str, default None

caption to attach to the table

cell_ids : bool, default True

If True, each cell will have an id attribute in their HTML tag. The id takes the form T_<uuid>_row<num_row>_col<num_col> where <uuid> is the unique identifier, <num_row> is the row number and <num_col> is the column number.

See also

DataFrame.style

Notes

Most styling will be done by passing style functions into Styler.apply or Styler.applymap. Style functions should return values with strings containing CSS 'attr: value' that will be applied to the indicated cells.

If using in the Jupyter notebook, Styler has defined a _repr_html_ to automatically render itself. Otherwise call Styler.render to get the generated HTML.

CSS classes are attached to the generated HTML

• Index and Column names include index_name and level<k> where k is its level in a MultiIndex

• Index label cells include

  • row_heading

  • row<n> where n is the numeric position of the row

  • level<k> where k is the level in a MultiIndex

• Column label cells include * col_heading * col<n> where n is the numeric position of the column * evel<k> where k is the level in a MultiIndex

• Blank cells include blank

• Data cells include data

Attributes

env	(Jinja2 jinja2.Environment)
template	(Jinja2 Template)
loader	(Jinja2 Loader)

Methods

apply(func[, axis, subset])	Apply a function column-wise, row-wise, or table-wise, updating the HTML representation with the result.
applymap(func[, subset])	Apply a function elementwise, updating the HTML representation with the result.
background_gradient([cmap, low, high, axis, …])	Color the background in a gradient according to the data in each column (optionally row).
bar([subset, axis, color, width, align, …])	Draw bar chart in the cell backgrounds.
clear()	Reset the styler, removing any previously applied styles.
export()	Export the styles to applied to the current Styler.
format(formatter[, subset])	Format the text display value of cells.
from_custom_template(searchpath, name)	Factory function for creating a subclass of Styler with a custom template and Jinja environment.
hide_columns(subset)	Hide columns from rendering.
hide_index()	Hide any indices from rendering.
highlight_max([subset, color, axis])	Highlight the maximum by shading the background.
highlight_min([subset, color, axis])	Highlight the minimum by shading the background.
highlight_null([null_color])	Shade the background null_color for missing values.
pipe(func, *args, **kwargs)	Apply func(self, *args, **kwargs), and return the result.
render(**kwargs)	Render the built up styles to HTML.
set_caption(caption)	Set the caption on a Styler
set_precision(precision)	Set the precision used to render.
set_properties([subset])	Convenience method for setting one or more non-data dependent properties or each cell.
set_table_attributes(attributes)	Set the table attributes.
set_table_styles(table_styles)	Set the table styles on a Styler.
set_uuid(uuid)	Set the uuid for a Styler.
to_excel(excel_writer[, sheet_name, na_rep, …])	Write Styler to an Excel sheet.
use(styles)	Set the styles on the current Styler, possibly using styles from Styler.export.
where(cond, value[, other, subset])	Apply a function elementwise, updating the HTML representation with a style which is selected in accordance with the return value of a function.