2.6 The `os.path` module

os.path.atime( $$$$ x $)$
The os.path.atime( $$$$ x $) function returns a date object representing the time of the last access of the file with pathname$ x $.$

os.path.ctime( $$$$ x $)$
The os.path.ctime( $$$$ x $) function returns a date object representing the time of the last status change to the file with pathname$ x $.$

os.path.exists( $$$$ x $)$
The os.path.exists( $$$$ x $) function returns a boolean flag indicating whether a file with pathname$ x $exists.$

os.path.expanduser( $$$$ x $)$
The os.path.expanduser( $$$$ x $) function returns its argument with$ ∼ $s indicating home directories expanded.$

os.path.filesize( $$$$ x $)$
The os.path.filesize( $$$$ x $) function returns the size, with physical dimensions of bytes, of the file with pathname$ x $.$

os.path.join(...)
The os.path.join(...) function joins a series of strings intelligently into a pathname.

os.path.mtime( $$$$ x $)$
The os.path.mtime( $$$$ x $) function returns a date object representing the time of the last modification of the file with pathname$ x $.$

2.6 The os.path module

2.6 The `os.path` module